Control-pollination is a scientific procedure that seeks to improve the quality of a plant and ensure that the offspring from the plant have quality genes. Controlled pollination is transferring pollen from a male plant species to a female plant for purposes of reproduction. A small amount of pollen is harvested from the male plant reproductive parts and put on the female parts; these procedures are mainly carried out in farms doing horticulture farming.
Pollen transfer is vital when a farmer want to achieve pedigree plants or maintain existing quality plants that have high yields. The process also allows a farmer to control the rate of inbreeding which destroy the quality of plants. If a farmer wants to have plants or seeds that have a strong genetic makeup this procedure is very essential. The process allows the extension officer to choose the pollen carefully and work only with powder that can give excellent yields for the farmer.
Normally, hand-pollination is deemed vital when a person wishes to have control over pollinating the flower and ascertain that they fruit. This is accomplished by painting the stigma using pollen obtained from a desired male flower. Usually, hand pollinating relies on the kind of flower hence the level of difficulty varies. Nevertheless, this will be dependent on the structure of flower that will be variant from species to species.
Contrarily, the removal of male parts or emasculation can be carried out in instances where control-pollinating has been done. This essentially aids in the elimination of self-contamination. Nevertheless, there is never a need to be apprehensive about self-sterile species thus emasculation may not be necessary. Also, the technique calls for pollen transfers to be undertaken only when flowers are ready for pollinating. Because this remains challenging, the pollens ought to be collected and stored much earlier.
At the same time, bagging is an essential requirement in all pollinating operations. The female or the receptive flowers should be covered prior to anthesis or flowering so as to protect the stigma from contamination until the desired pollen is applied. Usually, the bags used are the semi-transparent treated bags. The bags are used by placing them over the shoot tip. They should be firmly fitted to ensure they are secure.
With the right factors, natural pollination should occur. Factors such as ideal temperature allow plants to pollinate naturally. The bees in the farms are also excellent pollinators agents, and they get attracted to the most colorful flower. You can, however, not depend on bees because their population is dependent on weather condition.
Nature is unpredictable, and individuals must embrace hand pollinating techniques in their ventures. Hand pollinating gives a person the benefit of choosing the best quality of pollen for fertilization, and this leads to high yields.
The technique allows the farmer to control all the pollinating procedures and get the best results. Pollination is done through various ways to ensure that the gets quality plants. If a farmer wants to obtain quality seeds and hybrid plants, the technique is ideal.
Pollen transfer is vital when a farmer want to achieve pedigree plants or maintain existing quality plants that have high yields. The process also allows a farmer to control the rate of inbreeding which destroy the quality of plants. If a farmer wants to have plants or seeds that have a strong genetic makeup this procedure is very essential. The process allows the extension officer to choose the pollen carefully and work only with powder that can give excellent yields for the farmer.
Normally, hand-pollination is deemed vital when a person wishes to have control over pollinating the flower and ascertain that they fruit. This is accomplished by painting the stigma using pollen obtained from a desired male flower. Usually, hand pollinating relies on the kind of flower hence the level of difficulty varies. Nevertheless, this will be dependent on the structure of flower that will be variant from species to species.
Contrarily, the removal of male parts or emasculation can be carried out in instances where control-pollinating has been done. This essentially aids in the elimination of self-contamination. Nevertheless, there is never a need to be apprehensive about self-sterile species thus emasculation may not be necessary. Also, the technique calls for pollen transfers to be undertaken only when flowers are ready for pollinating. Because this remains challenging, the pollens ought to be collected and stored much earlier.
At the same time, bagging is an essential requirement in all pollinating operations. The female or the receptive flowers should be covered prior to anthesis or flowering so as to protect the stigma from contamination until the desired pollen is applied. Usually, the bags used are the semi-transparent treated bags. The bags are used by placing them over the shoot tip. They should be firmly fitted to ensure they are secure.
With the right factors, natural pollination should occur. Factors such as ideal temperature allow plants to pollinate naturally. The bees in the farms are also excellent pollinators agents, and they get attracted to the most colorful flower. You can, however, not depend on bees because their population is dependent on weather condition.
Nature is unpredictable, and individuals must embrace hand pollinating techniques in their ventures. Hand pollinating gives a person the benefit of choosing the best quality of pollen for fertilization, and this leads to high yields.
The technique allows the farmer to control all the pollinating procedures and get the best results. Pollination is done through various ways to ensure that the gets quality plants. If a farmer wants to obtain quality seeds and hybrid plants, the technique is ideal.
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